If you see 10 symptoms of diabetes should be tested

Doctors say that it is possible to live a healthy life for a long time if diabetes can be controlled

For a long period, Afroza Akhter was unaware that she had diabetes. But for no apparent reason, he was drier than usual, and he was fatigued and exhausted.

"After noticing that my body had been feeling ill for a long time, I decided to consult a medicine doctor." He also performed diabetic testing as well as a few other tests. For a long time, I had been diagnosed with diabetes.

He said he subsequently went to a diabetes facility for tests and began taking medicine.

He is not alone; diabetes doctors estimate that more than half of diabetics in Bangladesh are unaware that they have the disease.

They were diagnosed with a different illness.

Diabetes patient medical expenses.

70 lakhs,Cost of a diabetic patient.,2000 money.The cost is about 1600 crore rupees per year.

Source: Bangladesh Diabetic Association

Research: There are five types of diabetes, not two.

There are five types of diabetes, not just two, say researchers

Scientists say that there are five different types of diabetes and that each of them can be treated differently.

Diabetes is a disease characterized by "uncontrolled blood sugar levels," and it is currently split into two types: type 1 and type 2.

However, experts in Sweden and Finland believe they have discovered a more complicated picture of diabetes, which could lead to various treatments for different people.

According to experts, the study could herald in a new age in diabetes therapy in the future, but continuing treatment may take longer to change.

Diabetes affects one in every eleven individuals globally, and once infected, patients are at an elevated risk of heart attack, stroke, or brain hemorrhage, as well as blindness, renal failure, and amputation.

Human immunity plays a role in type 1 diabetes. It interferes with the body's ability to produce insulin or beta cells, resulting in insufficient synthesis of the hormone needed to regulate blood sugar levels.

Type 2 diabetes, on the other hand, is assumed to be a disease linked to a sedentary lifestyle in which extra body fat interferes with insulin function.

The Center for Diabetes at the University of Lund in Sweden and the Institute for Molecular Medicine in Finland conducted the most recent diabetes study. In this study, 14,75 patients were tracked and their blood was thoroughly examined.

The study's findings were published in the Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology journal. Diabetic patients can be categorized into five distinct groups, according to research.

luster 1 autoimmune diabetes is a kind of type 1 autoimmune diabetes that affects patients only while they are young and appear healthy. Insulin is not produced by diabetics.

Cluster 2 - These are insulin-deficient diabetics who appear to be Cluster 1 patients at first glance.They're young and in good shape, yet they're still having trouble producing insulin, despite the fact that their immune systems are fine.

Patients in Cluster 3 have severe insulin-resistant diabetes and are frequently obese. They produce insulin in their bodies, but their bodies do not respond to it.

Cluster 4 - This is a kind of diabetes that is mild and connected with weight gain, and it is very common in obese persons. In terms of metabolism, these folks are closer to normal people than cluster 3 people.

Cluster 5 - Age-related moderate diabetes, which develops as people grow older. This suggests that these patients are older than their peers but have lower diabetes levels.

Diabetes is a major health problem worldwide

One of the research team members, Professor Leaf Group, told the BBC: "This is a critical point. We've made progress in providing the proper treatment to patients."

He claims that because the three varieties of diabetes are so severe, they may be treated more aggressively than the other two. Because they do not have autoimmune illness, Cluster 2 type patients can now be recognized as type 2.

However, research reveals that their condition is caused by a deficiency in their beta-cells, rather than being overweight. And they must be treated similarly to the type 1 individuals who have been diagnosed.

Patients in Cluster 2 have a higher chance of blindness, and patients in Cluster 3 have a higher risk of kidney illness, so a few cluster patients may benefit from additional screening.

Better taxonomy.

Consultant and Clinical Scientist at Imperial College London. Most professionals, according to Victoria Salem, are aware that the classification of diabetes into type 1 and type 2 is "not particularly accurate.

He told the BBC, "There is no doubt that this study will help shape how we think about diabetes in the future.

However, he cautioned that the treatment of diabetes would not change today.

This research was carried out in Scandinavia. The risk of diabetes, on the other hand, differs from country to country. The danger of contracting this disease is very high in South Asia.

Dr. "There's still a lot we don't know. Due to genetics and the geographical environment, there may be 500 subgroups of diabetes worldwide "Salem said.

"The researchers discovered five clusters in their examination," the scientist stated, adding that the number might rise.

Sudesh Kumar, a professor at Warwick Medical School, stated, "It's obviously just a starting step."

Diabetes UK's Dr. A thorough understanding of the disease, according to Emily Burns, "may assist treat each person individually and lessen the risk of future diabetes-related problems."

"This study has the potential to help us better understand type 2 diabetes," he added, "but we need to learn more about the subgroups before we can see how it can help patients with diabetes."

Important things to know about diabetes

'Diabetes can be cured by weight loss'

Why is diabetes increasing among women in Bangladesh?

Professor A. K. Azad Khan, President of the Bangladesh Diabetic Association, stated, "At least 50% of diabetic patients are unaware that they have diabetes." That is why it is critical to raise diabetes awareness.

According to a survey conducted by the National Population Research and Training Institute (NIPORT), there are 11 million persons in the country who have diabetes. 26 lakh are between the ages of 18 and 34, and 64 lakh are over the age of 35.

The Diabetic Association of Bangladesh's secretary general, Mohammad Saifuddin, told BBC Bangla: Because it is a sluggish assassin. Whoever it is, it will not endanger him that day, but it will gradually corrode his body.

Experts believe that if diabetes remains undiagnosed for a long time or is not managed, it can harm the kidneys, liver, and eyes. The skin on the body is injured, and the hair falls out as a result. Damage to other sections of the body is also possible.

"Those who do as much physical work, if someone walks at least 10,000 steps per day, even if he is diabetic, his diabetes will be under control," Mr. Saifuddin explains. But how many people do that?

He recommended, "If someone is diabetic, they must adjust their lifestyle.

Refined sugar should be avoided.

According to experts, type 2 diabetes can be prevented in 75 percent of instances by being proactive, exercising, and managing one's dietary habits and lifestyle. However, if you have diabetes, there is no way to get rid of it.

Keep an eye out for the following signs:

Urination and thirst on a regular basis.

We have the impression that we have 'run out of gas.' emotionally.

Appetite increase.

Your blood sugar will drop if you do not eat and drink on time, and you will become hypo.

Increased desire for sweet foods.

Suddenly losing a lot of weight for no apparent reason.

Even if the body has wounds or cuts, they will take a long time to recover.

Skin that is dry, rough, and itchy.

Irritability and annoyance.

Reduce the amount of time you spend looking into people's eyes.

Whose risk is higher.

Diabetes is more likely to develop in those whose parents, siblings, or close relatives have the disease, according to experts.

Furthermore, people who do not walk often or do physical work, as well as those who live a sedentary or unmanaged lifestyle, are more likely to get the condition.

Furthermore, diabetes can develop in pregnant women.

Heart disease, high blood cholesterol, and high blood pressure are all risk factors for acquiring the condition.

Obese children, children with diabetes in their parents, siblings, grandparents, or close relatives, and children whose mother had diabetes during pregnancy are all at risk of acquiring diabetes.

What to do?

The Bangladesh Diabetic Association's secretary general, Mohammad Saifuddin, believes individuals at risk for diabetes should be checked once a year.

That's why you don't have to go to the hospital all of the time. Many pharmacies now offer low-cost diabetes screenings. If diabetes is discovered, you must get medical advice from an expert.

Close relatives of children with a diabetes history should be examined at least once a year as well.

Mr. "The sooner a patient is diagnosed with diabetes, the better," Saifuddin explains. This will enable him to begin therapy for the sickness as soon as possible, as well as regain control of his life.

If you see 10 symptoms of diabetes should be tested

If you see 10 symptoms of diabetes should be tested